Import code from previous AssetBuilder version

thirdparty/libtommath/bn_fast_mp_montgomery_reduce.c

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+#include "tommath_private.h"
+#ifdef BN_FAST_MP_MONTGOMERY_REDUCE_C
+/* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis
+ *
+ * LibTomMath is a library that provides multiple-precision
+ * integer arithmetic as well as number theoretic functionality.
+ *
+ * The library was designed directly after the MPI library by
+ * Michael Fromberger but has been written from scratch with
+ * additional optimizations in place.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense
+ */
+
+/* computes xR**-1 == x (mod N) via Montgomery Reduction
+ *
+ * This is an optimized implementation of montgomery_reduce
+ * which uses the comba method to quickly calculate the columns of the
+ * reduction.
+ *
+ * Based on Algorithm 14.32 on pp.601 of HAC.
+*/
+int fast_mp_montgomery_reduce(mp_int *x, const mp_int *n, mp_digit rho)
+{
+   int     ix, res, olduse;
+   mp_word W[MP_WARRAY];
+
+   if (x->used > (int)MP_WARRAY) {
+      return MP_VAL;
+   }
+
+   /* get old used count */
+   olduse = x->used;
+
+   /* grow a as required */
+   if (x->alloc < (n->used + 1)) {
+      if ((res = mp_grow(x, n->used + 1)) != MP_OKAY) {
+         return res;
+      }
+   }
+
+   /* first we have to get the digits of the input into
+    * an array of double precision words W[...]
+    */
+   {
+      mp_word *_W;
+      mp_digit *tmpx;
+
+      /* alias for the W[] array */
+      _W   = W;
+
+      /* alias for the digits of  x*/
+      tmpx = x->dp;
+
+      /* copy the digits of a into W[0..a->used-1] */
+      for (ix = 0; ix < x->used; ix++) {
+         *_W++ = *tmpx++;
+      }
+
+      /* zero the high words of W[a->used..m->used*2] */
+      for (; ix < ((n->used * 2) + 1); ix++) {
+         *_W++ = 0;
+      }
+   }
+
+   /* now we proceed to zero successive digits
+    * from the least significant upwards
+    */
+   for (ix = 0; ix < n->used; ix++) {
+      /* mu = ai * m' mod b
+       *
+       * We avoid a double precision multiplication (which isn't required)
+       * by casting the value down to a mp_digit.  Note this requires
+       * that W[ix-1] have  the carry cleared (see after the inner loop)
+       */
+      mp_digit mu;
+      mu = ((W[ix] & MP_MASK) * rho) & MP_MASK;
+
+      /* a = a + mu * m * b**i
+       *
+       * This is computed in place and on the fly.  The multiplication
+       * by b**i is handled by offseting which columns the results
+       * are added to.
+       *
+       * Note the comba method normally doesn't handle carries in the
+       * inner loop In this case we fix the carry from the previous
+       * column since the Montgomery reduction requires digits of the
+       * result (so far) [see above] to work.  This is
+       * handled by fixing up one carry after the inner loop.  The
+       * carry fixups are done in order so after these loops the
+       * first m->used words of W[] have the carries fixed
+       */
+      {
+         int iy;
+         mp_digit *tmpn;
+         mp_word *_W;
+
+         /* alias for the digits of the modulus */
+         tmpn = n->dp;
+
+         /* Alias for the columns set by an offset of ix */
+         _W = W + ix;
+
+         /* inner loop */
+         for (iy = 0; iy < n->used; iy++) {
+            *_W++ += (mp_word)mu * (mp_word)*tmpn++;
+         }
+      }
+
+      /* now fix carry for next digit, W[ix+1] */
+      W[ix + 1] += W[ix] >> (mp_word)DIGIT_BIT;
+   }
+
+   /* now we have to propagate the carries and
+    * shift the words downward [all those least
+    * significant digits we zeroed].
+    */
+   {
+      mp_digit *tmpx;
+      mp_word *_W, *_W1;
+
+      /* nox fix rest of carries */
+
+      /* alias for current word */
+      _W1 = W + ix;
+
+      /* alias for next word, where the carry goes */
+      _W = W + ++ix;
+
+      for (; ix <= ((n->used * 2) + 1); ix++) {
+         *_W++ += *_W1++ >> (mp_word)DIGIT_BIT;
+      }
+
+      /* copy out, A = A/b**n
+       *
+       * The result is A/b**n but instead of converting from an
+       * array of mp_word to mp_digit than calling mp_rshd
+       * we just copy them in the right order
+       */
+
+      /* alias for destination word */
+      tmpx = x->dp;
+
+      /* alias for shifted double precision result */
+      _W = W + n->used;
+
+      for (ix = 0; ix < (n->used + 1); ix++) {
+         *tmpx++ = *_W++ & (mp_word)MP_MASK;
+      }
+
+      /* zero oldused digits, if the input a was larger than
+       * m->used+1 we'll have to clear the digits
+       */
+      for (; ix < olduse; ix++) {
+         *tmpx++ = 0;
+      }
+   }
+
+   /* set the max used and clamp */
+   x->used = n->used + 1;
+   mp_clamp(x);
+
+   /* if A >= m then A = A - m */
+   if (mp_cmp_mag(x, n) != MP_LT) {
+      return s_mp_sub(x, n, x);
+   }
+   return MP_OKAY;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* ref:         HEAD -> master, tag: v1.1.0 */
+/* git commit:  08549ad6bc8b0cede0b357a9c341c5c6473a9c55 */
+/* commit time: 2019-01-28 20:32:32 +0100 */