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https://github.com/yuzu-emu/yuzu-android.git
synced 2025-06-18 04:48:00 -05:00
nvdec: Implement VA-API hardware video acceleration (#6713)
* nvdec: VA-API * Verify formatting * Forgot a semicolon for Windows * Clarify comment about AV_PIX_FMT_NV12 * Fix assert log spam from missing negation * vic: Remove forgotten debug code * Address lioncash's review * Mention VA-API is Intel/AMD * Address v1993's review * Hopefully fix CMakeLists style this time * vic: Improve cache locality * vic: Fix off-by-one error * codec: Async * codec: Forgot the GetValue() * nvdec: Address ameerj's review * codec: Fallback to CPU without VA-API support * cmake: Address lat9nq's review * cmake: Make VA-API optional * vaapi: Multiple GPU * Apply suggestions from code review Co-authored-by: Ameer J <52414509+ameerj@users.noreply.github.com> * nvdec: Address ameerj's review * codec: Use anonymous instead of static * nvdec: Remove enum and fix memory leak * nvdec: Address ameerj's review * codec: Remove preparation for threading Co-authored-by: Ameer J <52414509+ameerj@users.noreply.github.com>
This commit is contained in:
@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
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// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
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// Refer to the license.txt file included.
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#include <cstring>
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#include <fstream>
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#include <vector>
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#include "common/assert.h"
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@ -17,10 +16,47 @@ extern "C" {
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}
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namespace Tegra {
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#if defined(LIBVA_FOUND)
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// Hardware acceleration code from FFmpeg/doc/examples/hw_decode.c originally under MIT license
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namespace {
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constexpr std::array<const char*, 2> VAAPI_DRIVERS = {
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"i915",
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"amdgpu",
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};
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AVPixelFormat GetHwFormat(AVCodecContext*, const AVPixelFormat* pix_fmts) {
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for (const AVPixelFormat* p = pix_fmts; *p != AV_PIX_FMT_NONE; ++p) {
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if (*p == AV_PIX_FMT_VAAPI) {
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return AV_PIX_FMT_VAAPI;
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}
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}
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LOG_INFO(Service_NVDRV, "Could not find compatible GPU AV format, falling back to CPU");
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return *pix_fmts;
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}
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bool CreateVaapiHwdevice(AVBufferRef** av_hw_device) {
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AVDictionary* hwdevice_options = nullptr;
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av_dict_set(&hwdevice_options, "connection_type", "drm", 0);
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for (const auto& driver : VAAPI_DRIVERS) {
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av_dict_set(&hwdevice_options, "kernel_driver", driver, 0);
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const int hwdevice_error = av_hwdevice_ctx_create(av_hw_device, AV_HWDEVICE_TYPE_VAAPI,
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nullptr, hwdevice_options, 0);
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if (hwdevice_error >= 0) {
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LOG_INFO(Service_NVDRV, "Using VA-API with {}", driver);
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av_dict_free(&hwdevice_options);
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return true;
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}
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LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "VA-API av_hwdevice_ctx_create failed {}", hwdevice_error);
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}
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LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "VA-API av_hwdevice_ctx_create failed for all drivers");
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av_dict_free(&hwdevice_options);
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return false;
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}
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} // namespace
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#endif
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void AVFrameDeleter(AVFrame* ptr) {
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av_frame_unref(ptr);
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av_free(ptr);
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av_frame_free(&ptr);
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}
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Codec::Codec(GPU& gpu_, const NvdecCommon::NvdecRegisters& regs)
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@ -32,19 +68,31 @@ Codec::~Codec() {
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return;
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}
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// Free libav memory
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AVFrame* av_frame{nullptr};
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avcodec_send_packet(av_codec_ctx, nullptr);
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av_frame = av_frame_alloc();
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AVFrame* av_frame = av_frame_alloc();
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avcodec_receive_frame(av_codec_ctx, av_frame);
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avcodec_flush_buffers(av_codec_ctx);
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av_frame_unref(av_frame);
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av_free(av_frame);
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av_frame_free(&av_frame);
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avcodec_close(av_codec_ctx);
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av_buffer_unref(&av_hw_device);
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}
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void Codec::InitializeHwdec() {
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// Prioritize integrated GPU to mitigate bandwidth bottlenecks
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#if defined(LIBVA_FOUND)
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if (CreateVaapiHwdevice(&av_hw_device)) {
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const auto hw_device_ctx = av_buffer_ref(av_hw_device);
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ASSERT_MSG(hw_device_ctx, "av_buffer_ref failed");
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av_codec_ctx->hw_device_ctx = hw_device_ctx;
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av_codec_ctx->get_format = GetHwFormat;
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return;
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}
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#endif
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// TODO more GPU accelerated decoders
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}
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void Codec::Initialize() {
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AVCodecID codec{AV_CODEC_ID_NONE};
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AVCodecID codec;
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switch (current_codec) {
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case NvdecCommon::VideoCodec::H264:
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codec = AV_CODEC_ID_H264;
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@ -53,22 +101,24 @@ void Codec::Initialize() {
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codec = AV_CODEC_ID_VP9;
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break;
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default:
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UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unknown codec {}", current_codec);
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return;
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}
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av_codec = avcodec_find_decoder(codec);
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av_codec_ctx = avcodec_alloc_context3(av_codec);
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av_opt_set(av_codec_ctx->priv_data, "tune", "zerolatency", 0);
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// TODO(ameerj): libavcodec gpu hw acceleration
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InitializeHwdec();
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if (!av_codec_ctx->hw_device_ctx) {
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LOG_INFO(Service_NVDRV, "Using FFmpeg software decoding");
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}
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const auto av_error = avcodec_open2(av_codec_ctx, av_codec, nullptr);
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if (av_error < 0) {
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LOG_ERROR(Service_NVDRV, "avcodec_open2() Failed.");
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avcodec_close(av_codec_ctx);
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av_buffer_unref(&av_hw_device);
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return;
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}
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initialized = true;
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return;
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}
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void Codec::SetTargetCodec(NvdecCommon::VideoCodec codec) {
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@ -80,36 +130,64 @@ void Codec::SetTargetCodec(NvdecCommon::VideoCodec codec) {
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void Codec::Decode() {
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const bool is_first_frame = !initialized;
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if (!initialized) {
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if (is_first_frame) {
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Initialize();
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}
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bool vp9_hidden_frame = false;
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AVPacket packet{};
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av_init_packet(&packet);
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std::vector<u8> frame_data;
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if (current_codec == NvdecCommon::VideoCodec::H264) {
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frame_data = h264_decoder->ComposeFrameHeader(state, is_first_frame);
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} else if (current_codec == NvdecCommon::VideoCodec::Vp9) {
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frame_data = vp9_decoder->ComposeFrameHeader(state);
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vp9_hidden_frame = vp9_decoder->WasFrameHidden();
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}
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AVPacket packet{};
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av_init_packet(&packet);
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packet.data = frame_data.data();
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packet.size = static_cast<s32>(frame_data.size());
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avcodec_send_packet(av_codec_ctx, &packet);
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if (!vp9_hidden_frame) {
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// Only receive/store visible frames
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AVFramePtr frame = AVFramePtr{av_frame_alloc(), AVFrameDeleter};
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avcodec_receive_frame(av_codec_ctx, frame.get());
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av_frames.push(std::move(frame));
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// Limit queue to 10 frames. Workaround for ZLA decode and queue spam
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if (av_frames.size() > 10) {
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av_frames.pop();
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}
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if (const int ret = avcodec_send_packet(av_codec_ctx, &packet); ret) {
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LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "avcodec_send_packet error {}", ret);
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return;
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}
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// Only receive/store visible frames
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if (vp9_hidden_frame) {
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return;
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}
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AVFrame* hw_frame = av_frame_alloc();
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AVFrame* sw_frame = hw_frame;
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ASSERT_MSG(hw_frame, "av_frame_alloc hw_frame failed");
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if (const int ret = avcodec_receive_frame(av_codec_ctx, hw_frame); ret) {
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LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "avcodec_receive_frame error {}", ret);
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av_frame_free(&hw_frame);
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return;
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}
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if (!hw_frame->width || !hw_frame->height) {
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LOG_WARNING(Service_NVDRV, "Zero width or height in frame");
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av_frame_free(&hw_frame);
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return;
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}
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#if defined(LIBVA_FOUND)
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// Hardware acceleration code from FFmpeg/doc/examples/hw_decode.c under MIT license
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if (hw_frame->format == AV_PIX_FMT_VAAPI) {
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sw_frame = av_frame_alloc();
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ASSERT_MSG(sw_frame, "av_frame_alloc sw_frame failed");
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// Can't use AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P and share code with software decoding in vic.cpp
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// because Intel drivers crash unless using AV_PIX_FMT_NV12
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sw_frame->format = AV_PIX_FMT_NV12;
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const int transfer_data_ret = av_hwframe_transfer_data(sw_frame, hw_frame, 0);
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ASSERT_MSG(!transfer_data_ret, "av_hwframe_transfer_data error {}", transfer_data_ret);
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av_frame_free(&hw_frame);
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}
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#endif
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if (sw_frame->format != AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P && sw_frame->format != AV_PIX_FMT_NV12) {
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UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unexpected video format from host graphics: {}", sw_frame->format);
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av_frame_free(&sw_frame);
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return;
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}
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av_frames.push(AVFramePtr{sw_frame, AVFrameDeleter});
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if (av_frames.size() > 10) {
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LOG_TRACE(Service_NVDRV, "av_frames.push overflow dropped frame");
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av_frames.pop();
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}
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}
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@ -119,7 +197,6 @@ AVFramePtr Codec::GetCurrentFrame() {
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if (av_frames.empty()) {
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return AVFramePtr{nullptr, AVFrameDeleter};
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}
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AVFramePtr frame = std::move(av_frames.front());
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av_frames.pop();
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return frame;
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@ -144,6 +221,5 @@ std::string_view Codec::GetCurrentCodecName() const {
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default:
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return "Unknown";
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}
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};
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}
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} // namespace Tegra
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namespace Tegra {
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class GPU;
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struct VicRegisters;
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void AVFrameDeleter(AVFrame* ptr);
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using AVFramePtr = std::unique_ptr<AVFrame, decltype(&AVFrameDeleter)>;
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@ -55,10 +54,13 @@ public:
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[[nodiscard]] std::string_view GetCurrentCodecName() const;
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private:
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void InitializeHwdec();
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bool initialized{};
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NvdecCommon::VideoCodec current_codec{NvdecCommon::VideoCodec::None};
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AVCodec* av_codec{nullptr};
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AVBufferRef* av_hw_device{nullptr};
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AVCodecContext* av_codec_ctx{nullptr};
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GPU& gpu;
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